ELA Scarlet Letter
The novel “The Scarlet Letter” by Nathaniel Hawthorne is about a married woman named
Hester Prynne who gets pregnant and is therefore an adulteress. She is
consistently labeled a sinner. The town makes her wear an A on her chest so
that people know what she did. The town shuns her, especially because she does
not reveal the identity of the baby's father. Ironically, Hester’s baby’s
father is the priest. He deals with this shame and guilt by self-harm. The book
takes place in the middle of the seventeenth century in Boston, Massachusetts.
All of these events occur before the book even begins. The book deals with the
shaming of Hester and how she handles it. Shaming in the scarlet letter relates
to the world today and how some people are treated.
Shunning happens in the real world,
but more subtly. Although people don’t have to wear a big A for adultery on
their chest today they could still feel like they are being shammed or shunned
subtly. Sometimes bullying is bad enough that children will move schools and/or
move to different towns. This is a form of shunning. It may not be as out going
as Hester’s punishments were but people’s feelings are still going to get hurt
either way. Hester’s punishments were really
horrible. “Come along, Madam Hester, and show your scarlet letter in the market
place!” The scarlet letter was a letter of shame so when she walked out into
the market place, people would yell shameful things at her. But,
in the middle of the book, Hester starts doing these good deeds to recreate her
letter A to mean something good. "Do you see
that woman with the embroidered badge?" they would say to strangers.
"It is our Hester, —the town's own Hester, —who is so kind to the poor, so
helpful to the sick, so comfortable to the afflicted!" This is a form of
forgiveness that the town owes her. In this time period, people usually
forgive each other eventually.
Scarlet letter was written by Hawthorne but is told in the mind of a
man who picked up the story of Hester and the A years after the incident.
Hawthorne has created this character of a man who tells Hester’s story. Since
the story is told in third person, we only can pick up how the town treats
Hester and we don’t get enough of Hester’s feelings. "Ah, but," interposed, more softly, a young
wife, holding a child by the hand, "let her cover the mark as she will,
the pang of it will be always in her heart." This quote shows how the town’s
people think of Hester but we never really go into Hester’s mind.
In conclusion, The Scarlet
Letter does represent the world that we live in today. People were cruel to
Hester. They shamed her and shunned her for cheating on her husband that didn’t
really love her. Hester is portrayed as an independent woman and readers soon
start to feel for her and put our selves in her shoes. There have been many
incidences where students had to move schools or even towns because of
bullying. This is sort of what happened to Hester. Hester was isolated with
only Pearl as her company. The Scarlet Letter represents what happens in the
world today.
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